Automatic gearbox

The automatic gearbox went out of production only after a sort time of production.
It was a three stage box. The used technique was too complex to be maintained
by the Soviet automobilist. At that time there were almost no service stations
available in the Soviet Union. There was a shortage of educated mechanics
who could service a car with an automatic gearbox. An other problem was probably
the lack of quality oils needed to keep such a gearbox operational. Also to
tell the truth the degree of production quality at the GAZ works at that time
was not high enough to build an automatic gearbox in mass production. On top
of this the characteristics of new engine appeared not be a good match with
the automatic transmission. All this points together caused the production
stop of the automatic gearbox. But all the achieved experience was not a complete
waste. The GAZ 13 “Tchaika” received an automatic gearbox which was build
with the knowledge gathered when constructing the Volga transmission. The
Tchaika was only build in small quantities and maintained by well educated
mechanics working for the state. Imported oil could be used to fix the oil
problems.